Skunk Cleaner Shrimp
Lysmata amboinensis
In this edition of Species Spotlight we will be taking a look at the Skunk Cleaner Shrimp.
The Skunk Cleaner Shrimp is probably one of the most sought-after
shrimps in the marine Aquarium hobby, this is for good reason as this is a gorgeous
shrimp that really does clean the fish in your tank.
The Skunk Cleaner Shrimp, also called the Pacific Cleaner
Shrimp, Scarlet Cleaner shrimp, White Banded Cleaner Shrimp and Red Skunk
Cleaner Shrimp. The Skunk Cleaner Shrimp has a light amber body with two bright
scarlet red stripes along their back with a white stripe in the middle. The
tail is also red with four spots in white. These shrimps grow to be about 2 and
a half inches in length and have long white sweeping antennae.
The Skunk Cleaner Shrimp will place itself in the tank and
extend its long antenna inviting fish to come for cleaning. When the fish come
close the shrimp will jump onto them and inspect the fish for small parasites, dead
skin, scales, or other tissue. The shrimp will even go into mouths and gills of
the fish as they clean. It is easy to see why this shrimp is so popular, between
the vibrant colors and the behavior this peaceful shrimp is a great addition to
almost any tank.
The lifecycle of the Skunk Cleaner Shrimp begins as an egg,
once hatched every Skunk Cleaner Shrimp is a male, after a few molts they
become hermaphroditic allowing them to function as both a male and a female in
interactions with other shrimp. they go
through a free-swimming stage where they filter feed on plankton and molt
numerous times over a period of 5 to 6 months. This free-swimming stage makes
them difficult to breed in aquaria. They
then go through a metamorphosis and settle to the bottom into the mature form
that we are all familiar with.
Skunk Cleaner Shrimp live about 3 or longer years in
captivity. You may also wake up to find what appears to be a dead shrimp in
your tank, do not be alarmed, this is more than likely just a molt. As the Skunk
Cleaner Shrimp grows the exoskeleton does not grow with it, so it must shed the
outside layer as it grows.
The diet of the Skunk Cleaner Shrimp is vast, and they will readily
accept most forms of food presented to them. Along with other invertebrates the
Skunk Cleaner Shrimp will not tolerate copper-based medications or high levers
of nitrate and phosphate. The shrimp should be drip acclimated when introducing
to a new environment.
The Skunk Cleaner Shrimp is a great addition to almost any
saltwater or reef aquarium, with its bright colors and symbiotic relationships
on full display this is sure to be a family favorite.